Your ๐๐ฒ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ด๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐๐๐-๐๐ป — demystifying Private Equity one term at a time.
Tonight's term:
"๐ฝ๐น๐ฎ๐๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ๐บ"
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When a private equity firm makes an investment,
they generally have a "thesis" in mind.
It could be a certain industry or type of company.
For example, ๐บ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ณ thesis might be "invest in tech stocks."
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So let's assume the PE firm's thesis is "plastics manufacturing."
The PE firm will make it's ๐ช๐ฏ๐ช๐ต๐ช๐ข๐ญ investment in an industry-leading company in the "plastics manufacturing" space.
This is called the "๐ฝ๐น๐ฎ๐๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ๐บ" investment.
The first one. The anchor. The flagship deal. The ๐ฝ๐น๐ฎ๐๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ๐บ.
(btw, it's ๐ถ๐ด๐ถ๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐บ an industry-leader, but doesn't have to be).
From there, the PE firm will look to acquire "add-ons,"
which are (๐ถ๐ด๐ถ๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐บ) smaller companies ๐ข๐ญ๐ด๐ฐ in the "plastics manufacturing" space,
and combine these into one company — often called a "roll-up strategy."
(*๐ฃ๐ต๐ธ, ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฆ ๐ฐ๐ฏ "๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ-๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ด" ๐ช๐ฏ ๐ข ๐ฅ๐ช๐ง๐ง๐ฆ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ต ๐ฑ๐ฐ๐ด๐ต).
Normally, the management team at the ๐ฝ๐น๐ฎ๐๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ๐บ company will manage the "rolled-up" business as well.
Together, the ๐ฝ๐น๐ฎ๐๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ๐บ company and PE firm will work together to grow the "rolled-up" business and sell it to a new buyer, usually 3-7 years down the road.
But, it all starts with that initial investment — the ๐ฝ๐น๐ฎ๐๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ๐บ.
—Chris
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